mysqli_stmt::execute
mysqli_stmt_execute
(PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)
mysqli_stmt::execute -- mysqli_stmt_execute — Executes a prepared statement
Beschreibung
Objektorientierter Stil
$params = null): boolProzeduraler Stil
Executes previously prepared statement. The statement must be successfully prepared prior to execution, using either the mysqli_prepare() or mysqli_stmt_prepare() function, or by passing the second argument to mysqli_stmt::__construct().
If the statement is UPDATE, DELETE,
or INSERT, the total number of affected rows can be
determined by using the mysqli_stmt_affected_rows()
function. If the query yields a result set, it can be fetched using
mysqli_stmt_get_result() function or by fetching it
row by row directly from the statement using
mysqli_stmt_fetch() function.
Parameter-Liste
-
statement -
Nur bei prozeduralem Aufruf: ein von mysqli_stmt_init() zurückgegebenes mysqli_stmt-Objekt.
-
params -
An optional list Array with as many elements as there are bound parameters in the SQL statement being executed. Each value is treated as a String.
Rückgabewerte
Gibt bei Erfolg true zurück. Bei einem Fehler wird false zurückgegeben.
Changelog
| Version | Beschreibung |
|---|---|
| 8.1.0 |
The optional params parameter has been added.
|
Beispiele
Beispiel #1 Execute a prepared statement with bound variables
Objektorientierter Stil
<?php
mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
$mysqli->query("CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE myCity LIKE City");
/* Prepare an insert statement */
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("INSERT INTO myCity (Name, CountryCode, District) VALUES (?,?,?)");
/* Bind variables to parameters */
$stmt->bind_param("sss", $val1, $val2, $val3);
$val1 = 'Stuttgart';
$val2 = 'DEU';
$val3 = 'Baden-Wuerttemberg';
/* Execute the statement */
$stmt->execute();
$val1 = 'Bordeaux';
$val2 = 'FRA';
$val3 = 'Aquitaine';
/* Execute the statement */
$stmt->execute();
/* Retrieve all rows from myCity */
$query = "SELECT Name, CountryCode, District FROM myCity";
$result = $mysqli->query($query);
while ($row = $result->fetch_row()) {
printf("%s (%s,%s)\n", $row[0], $row[1], $row[2]);
}
Prozeduraler Stil
<?php
mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
mysqli_query($link, "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE myCity LIKE City");
/* Prepare an insert statement */
$stmt = mysqli_prepare($link, "INSERT INTO myCity (Name, CountryCode, District) VALUES (?,?,?)");
/* Bind variables to parameters */
mysqli_stmt_bind_param($stmt, "sss", $val1, $val2, $val3);
$val1 = 'Stuttgart';
$val2 = 'DEU';
$val3 = 'Baden-Wuerttemberg';
/* Execute the statement */
mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt);
$val1 = 'Bordeaux';
$val2 = 'FRA';
$val3 = 'Aquitaine';
/* Execute the statement */
mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt);
/* Retrieve all rows from myCity */
$query = "SELECT Name, CountryCode, District FROM myCity";
$result = mysqli_query($link, $query);
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_row($result)) {
printf("%s (%s,%s)\n", $row[0], $row[1], $row[2]);
}
Die obigen Bespiele erzeugen folgende Ausgabe:
Stuttgart (DEU,Baden-Wuerttemberg) Bordeaux (FRA,Aquitaine)
Beispiel #2 Execute a prepared statement with an array of values
Objektorientierter Stil
<?php
mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
$mysqli = new mysqli('localhost', 'my_user', 'my_password', 'world');
$mysqli->query('CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE myCity LIKE City');
/* Prepare an insert statement */
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare('INSERT INTO myCity (Name, CountryCode, District) VALUES (?,?,?)');
/* Execute the statement */
$stmt->execute(['Stuttgart', 'DEU', 'Baden-Wuerttemberg']);
/* Retrieve all rows from myCity */
$query = 'SELECT Name, CountryCode, District FROM myCity';
$result = $mysqli->query($query);
while ($row = $result->fetch_row()) {
printf("%s (%s,%s)\n", $row[0], $row[1], $row[2]);
}
Prozeduraler Stil
<?php
mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
$link = mysqli_connect('localhost', 'my_user', 'my_password', 'world');
mysqli_query($link, 'CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE myCity LIKE City');
/* Prepare an insert statement */
$stmt = mysqli_prepare($link, 'INSERT INTO myCity (Name, CountryCode, District) VALUES (?,?,?)');
/* Execute the statement */
mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt, ['Stuttgart', 'DEU', 'Baden-Wuerttemberg']);
/* Retrieve all rows from myCity */
$query = 'SELECT Name, CountryCode, District FROM myCity';
$result = mysqli_query($link, $query);
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_row($result)) {
printf("%s (%s,%s)\n", $row[0], $row[1], $row[2]);
}
Die obigen Bespiele erzeugen folgende Ausgabe:
Stuttgart (DEU,Baden-Wuerttemberg)
Siehe auch
- mysqli_prepare() - Prepares an SQL statement for execution
- mysqli_stmt_bind_param() - Bindet Variablen als Parameter an eine vorbereitete Anweisung (prepared statement)
- mysqli_stmt_get_result() - Gets a result set from a prepared statement as a mysqli_result object
